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Multifunctional Materials

Designing materials to accomplish multiple performance objectives in a single system. Encompassing traditional systems, such as firehardened structural composite armor, to newer systems that include blast, sensors and actuators, power harvesting, communications, and electro-optical capabilities.
The multifunctional materials area is divided into the following technologies:
  • Electro-Optical Structures
  • Shear-Thickening Fluids
  • Nano-Composites
  • Mechanics

Electro-Optical Structures

Posters:
  • Fabrication of 3-D Opal and Inverse-Opal Structures for Photonic-Crystal Devices
  • Fiber-Prism-Waveguide Coupling and Packaging
  • Optical Communications in Composites
  • Organic Photovoltaics
  • Design of Large Area PLEDs on Flexible Substrates
  • Self-Diagnostic, Self-Healing Multifunctional Fiber Optic Networks for Composite Structures
  • Hybrid Integration Using Conductive Polymer-Based Flip Chip Interconnections
  • Processing and Mechanical Aspects of Lightweight Epoxy Encapsulants (undergraduate)

Shear-Thickening Fluids

Posters:
  • Liquid Body Armor Based on Shear-Thickening Fluid
  • The Use of Anisotropic Particle Dispersions for the Fabrication of Flexible Shear-Thickening Fluid/Kevlar Fabric Composites
  • Ballistic Performance of Kevlar/Shear-Thickening Fluid Composites
  • Ballistic Performance of Kevlar®/Shear-Thickening Fluid Composites (undergraduate)
  • Flexibility Characterization of Liquid Body Armor Using Shear-Thickening Fluid (undergraduate)

Nano-composites

Posters:
  • Synthesis and Characterization of Clay Nanocomposites from Plant Oils
  • Design of Large Area PLEDs on Flexible Substrates
  • Flow Behavior in Electrostatically Driven Jets
  • Left-Handed Materials Based on Magnetic Nanocomposites
  • Left-Handed Materials in Magnetic Nanocomposites
  • Synthesis and Properties of Nanotube/Epoxy Composite
  • The Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube/Thermoplastic Composites
  • Ballistic Performance of Kevlar/Shear-Thickening Fluid Composites Propagation in Continuously Nonhomogeneous Materials
  • Fabrication of 3-D Opal and Inverse-Opal Structures for Photonic-Crystal Devices
  • Investigating the Nanoscale Structural Properties of Colloid-Polymer Systems Using Microrheology Techniques
  • Carbon Nanotube Composites with Chemically Functionalized Plant Oils
  • Healing Strategies for Fiber Damage in Composite Materials
  • Self-Diagnostic, Self-Healing Multifunctional Fiber-Optics Networks for Composite Structures - Part 1 (undergraduate)
  • Organic Photovoltaics
  • Properties of Carbon Nanotube Composites (undergraduate)
  • Automated Calibration of Optical Tweezers (undergraduate)
  • Multiple Particle Tracking Microrheology (undergraduate)
  • Thermal Conductivity Measurements of Nanocomposites (undergraduate)

Mechanics

Posters:
  • Use of Graded Finite Elements to Model Wave Dispersion
  • Functionally Graded Composites for Improved Armor
  • Investigating the Nanoscale Structural Properties of Colloid-Polymer Systems Using Microrheology Techniques
  • Minimization of Induced Stress in a Multilayered Medium Subjected to Impact Using Pareto Genetic Algorithm
  • Optimization of Periodic Electromagnetic Absorbers using Pareto Genetic Algorithms
  • Preliminary Study: Multi-functional Composites: An Enabling Material for the Future
  • Smart Fins: Experimental Validation of Active Cantilevered Beam
  • Stress Wave Propagation in Multilayer Materials
  • Electroactive Polymer Actuators (undergraduate)


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